Winter brings with it snow drifts, runny noses and rosy cheeks. In time, the snow will melt, and the runny noses will clear up. But, if that ruddy complexion doesn't melt away with the rest of winter, it may be a sign of rosacea.
According to the National Rosacea Society, this chronic skin condition affects nearly 14 million Americans. Left untreated, it can result in persistent sunburn-like redness in the cheeks, nose, forehead and chin. If undiagnosed, rosacea can progress to visible blood vessels, and acne-like bumps and pimples. Advanced cases may even result in an unsightly thickening of the skin around the nose.
Rosacea outbreaks can be triggered by myriad environmental factors. Cold, biting winds, for instance, can cause a flare-up; so can the dry, indoor air. A red nose from a head cold or chapped skin from windburn can sometimes mask a rosacea outbreak, making it difficult to detect. As well, the same winter conditions that give rise to common cold symptoms can exacerbate rosacea in its sufferers.
While rosacea cannot be cured, you can learn to manage it with the following suggestions from Galderma Canada, a research-based dermatological pharmaceutical company:
o Recognize the problem and visit a dermatologist, who may recommend using a topical gel, lotion, or cream. Galderma has established an informational Web site that can help locate a dermatologist in a specific area. Log on to infoderm.com and click on Dermfinder.
o Avoid spending much time outdoors in winter, particularly in the presence of strong winds and extremely cold temperatures. Be conscientious about covering your face – wrap a scarf around your chin and nose, and wear a cap that pulls down over your forehead.
o Don't spend too much time in overly dry, indoor-heated environments. Radiators work overtime in winter, so keeping the windows open slightly, or investing in a humidifier will help your skin condition.
o Use sun protection – even in the winter – with an SPF level of 15 or higher.